The vital systems we rely on (roads, bridges, buildings, pipes, and much much more) are crumbling and in desperate need of repairs. Worse, many of these systems are coming up on the end of their life and will require trillions of dollars to fix - just to maintain the economic status quo. Funding is becoming increasingly difficult to find, all while costs are soaring. Can we get out of this infrastructure mess or are we facing the end of the road?
Links
@Misc{alston, author = {Alston, Philip}, title = {UN Statement on Visit to the USA by Professor Philip Alston, United Nations Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights}, year = {2017}, journal = {OHCHR}, publisher = {UN}, url = {http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=22533&LangID=E}, }
@Misc{marshall_2017, author = {Marshall, Aarian}, title = {Cash-Strapped Towns Are Un-Paving Roads They Can't Afford to Fix}, month = {Jun}, year = {2017}, journal = {Wired}, publisher = {Conde Nast}, url = {https://www.wired.com/2016/07/cash-strapped-towns-un-paving-roads-cant-afford-fix/}, }
@Misc{group_2017, author = {Group, Environmental Working}, title = {EWG's Tap Water Database: What's in Your Drinking Water?}, year = {2017}, journal = {EWG Tap Water Database}, url = {https://www.ewg.org/tapwater/#.Wil696JOmEc}, }
@Misc{un_2016, author = {UN}, title = {World Facing Shortage of Sand}, month = {Jan}, year = {2016}, journal = {United Nations}, publisher = {UN}, url = {https://www.unmultimedia.org/radio/english/2016/01/world-facing-shortage-of-sand/#.V2vytvkrKUl}, }
@Misc{jazeera_2015, author = {Jazeera, Al}, title = {Kenya's Sand Wars}, month = {Oct}, year = {2015}, journal = {Al Jazeera Interactives}, url = {https://interactive.aljazeera.com/aje/2017/kenya-sand-wars/index.html}, }
@Misc{ianjohnstonenvironmentcorrespondent_2016, author = {Ian Johnston}, title = {Entire islands disappear as violent gangs steal sand amid global shortage}, month = {Jun}, year = {2016}, journal = {The Independent}, publisher = {Independent Digital News and Media}, url = {https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/sand-mining-construction-black-market-gangs-a7097911.html}, }
@Misc{campbell_2015, author = {Campbell, Bradley}, title = {The world's deadly war over sand: 7 things you need to know}, month = {Apr}, year = {2015}, journal = {Public Radio International}, url = {https://www.pri.org/stories/2015-04-03/worlds-deadly-war-over-sand-7-things-you-need-know}, }
@Misc{beiser_2015, author = {Beiser, Vince}, title = {The Deadly Global War for Sand}, month = {Mar}, year = {2015}, journal = {Wired}, publisher = {Conde Nast}, url = {https://www.wired.com/2015/03/illegal-sand-mining/}, }
@Article{Torres970, author = {Torres, Aurora and Brandt, Jodi and Lear, Kristen and Liu, Jianguo}, title = {A looming tragedy of the sand commons}, journal = {Science}, year = {2017}, volume = {357}, number = {6355}, pages = {970--971}, issn = {0036-8075}, doi = {10.1126/science.aao0503}, eprint = {http://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6355/970.full.pdf}, publisher = {American Association for the Advancement of Science}, url = {http://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6355/970}, }
@Misc{romig_2017, author = {Romig, Rollo}, title = {How to Steal a River}, month = {Mar}, year = {2017}, journal = {The New York Times}, publisher = {The New York Times}, url = {https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/01/magazine/sand-mining-india-how-to-steal-a-river.html}, }
@Misc{owen_2017, author = {Owen, David}, title = {The World Is Running Out of Sand}, month = {Sep}, year = {2017}, journal = {The New Yorker}, publisher = {The New Yorker}, url = {https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/05/29/the-world-is-running-out-of-sand}, }
@Misc{simmons_2017, author = {Simmons, Deborah}, title = {Jack Evans: ‘No Plan B’ for Metro funding}, month = {Sep}, year = {2017}, journal = {The Washington Times}, publisher = {The Washington Times}, url = {https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2017/sep/21/jack-evans-metro-chair-new-tax-is-only-way/}, }
@Misc{subramanian_2017, author = {Subramanian, Samanth}, title = {How Singapore Is Creating More Land for Itself}, month = {Apr}, year = {2017}, journal = {The New York Times}, publisher = {The New York Times}, url = {https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/20/magazine/how-singapore-is-creating-more-land-for-itself.html?mcubz=3&_r=0}, }
@Misc{kroft_2015, author = {Kroft, Steve}, title = {Falling apart: America's neglected infrastructure}, month = {May}, year = {2015}, journal = {CBS News}, publisher = {CBS Interactive}, url = {https://www.cbsnews.com/news/falling-apart-america-neglected-infrastructure/}, }
@Misc{swearingen_2017, author = {Swearingen, Jake}, title = {This Is What Crumbling Infrastructure Looks Like}, month = {Nov}, year = {2017}, journal = {Popular Mechanics}, publisher = {Popular Mechanics}, url = {http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/infrastructure/news/a16532/america-crumbling-infrastructure-interstate-10-bridge-collapse/}, }
@Misc{foley_2015, author = {Foley, Ryan}, title = {Drinking water systems imperiled by failing infrastructure}, month = {Sep}, year = {2015}, journal = {Associated Press}, publisher = {AP}, url = {https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/drinking-water-systems-imperiled-by-failing-infrastructure/ar-AAeNjqY}, }
@Misc{halsey_2013, author = {Halsey, Ashley}, title = {U.S. Infrastructure gets D in annual report}, month = {Mar}, year = {2013}, journal = {The Washington Post}, publisher = {WP}, url = {https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/trafficandcommuting/us-infrastructure-gets-d-in-annual-report/2013/03/19/c48cb010-900b-11e2-9cfd-36d6c9b5d7ad_story.html?utm_term=.118f5731ca3c}, }
@Misc{dennison_2013, author = {Dennison, Jeremy}, title = {The Sorry, Worsening Shape of America’s Infrastructure}, month = {Oct}, year = {2013}, journal = {Slate Magazine}, url = {http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/american_prosperity_consensus/2013/10/american_prosperity_consensus_is_crumbling_infrastructure_the_most_important.html}, }
@Misc{gjording_2017, author = {Gjording, Lindsey Rae}, title = {Decaying infrastructure taking a toll on America}, month = {Jul}, year = {2017}, journal = {Deutsche Welle}, url = {http://www.dw.com/en/decaying-infrastructure-taking-a-toll-on-america/a-39715851}, }
@Misc{blumgart_2016, author = {Blumgart, Jake}, title = {The U.S. Infrastructure Crisis Is Here. Flint Was the Beginning. Who’s Next?}, month = {Jan}, year = {2016}, journal = {Slate Magazine}, url = {http://www.slate.com/articles/business/metropolis/2016/01/the_next_flint_michigan_could_be_a_suburb.html}, }
@Misc{thenewyorktimes, author = {Matthew L. Wald and John Schwartz}, title = {Weather Extremes Leave Parts of U.S. Grid Buckling}, month = jul, year = {2012}, journal = {The New York Times}, publisher = {The New York Times}, url = {https://mobile.nytimes.com/2012/07/26/us/rise-in-weather-extremes-threatens-infrastructure.html?referer=}, }
@Misc{byrne_2014, author = {Byrne, Michael}, title = {When Crumbling Infrastructure Actually Crumbles}, month = {May}, year = {2014}, journal = {Motherboard}, url = {https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/mgbgwx/when-crumbling-infrastructure-actually-crumbles}, }
@Misc{niles_reich_2013, author = {Niles, Emma and Reich, Robert}, title = {The Collapse of Infrastructure in One Chart}, month = {Nov}, year = {2013}, journal = {Truthdig}, url = {https://www.truthdig.com/articles/the-collapse-of-infrastructure-in-one-chart/}, }
@Misc{perlroth_2015, author = {Perlroth, Nicole}, title = {Online Attacks on Infrastructure Are Increasing at a Worrying Pace}, month = {Oct}, year = {2015}, journal = {The New York Times}, publisher = {The New York Times}, url = {https://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/10/14/online-attacks-on-infrastructure-are-increasing-at-a-worrying-pace/}, }
@Misc{wofford_kider_mcclanahan_shafer_2016, author = {Wofford, Ben and Kider, Ted Boutrous and Teddy and McClanahan, Kel and Shafer, Jack}, title = {Mayors: Flint Could Happen to Us}, month = {Apr}, year = {2016}, journal = {POLITICO Magazine}, url = {https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/04/what-works-mayors-survey-flint-infrastructure-213854#ixzz46tAXVzNu}, }
@Misc{fresno_2015, author = {Press Associated}, title = {Vast areas of California are sinking as groundwater is pumped in drought}, month = {Aug}, year = {2015}, journal = {The Guardian}, publisher = {Guardian News and Media}, url = {https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/aug/19/california-sinking-groundwater-pumped-drought}, }
@Misc{stolberg_fandos_2016, author = {Stolberg, Sheryl Gay and Fandos, Nicholas}, title = {Washington Metro, 40 and Creaking, Stares at a Midlife Crisis}, month = {Apr}, year = {2016}, journal = {The New York Times}, publisher = {The New York Times}, url = {https://mobile.nytimes.com/2016/04/04/us/washington-metro-40-and-creaking-stares-at-a-midlife-crisis.html?referer=}, }
@Misc{mckenna_2016, author = {McKenna , Phil}, title = {Do Hundreds of Other Gas Storage Sites Risk a Methane Leak Like California's?}, month = {Feb}, year = {2016}, journal = {InsideClimate News}, url = {https://insideclimatenews.org/news/22012016/california-methane-leak-disaster-hundreds-other-natural-gas-storage-aliso-canyon-california-porter-ranch}, }
@Misc{asce's2017infrastructurereportcard_2017, author = {ASCE}, title = {GPA: D}, year = {2017}, journal = {ASCE's 2017 Infrastructure Report Card}, url = {https://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/}, }
@Misc{edisonelectricinstitute_2016, author = {Edison Electric Institute}, title = {Transmission Projects: At A Glance}, year = {2016}, journal = {EEI}, url = {http://www.eei.org/issuesandpolicy/transmission/Pages/transmissionprojectsat.aspx}, }
@Article{u.s.departmentofenergy_2013, author = {Executive Office of the President}, title = {Economic Benefits of Increasing Electric Grid Resilience to Weather Outages}, journal = {U.S. Department of Energy}, year = {2013}, month = {Aug}, url = {https://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2013/08/f2/Grid%20Resiliency%20Report_FINAL.pdf}, }
@Misc{epa_2017, author = {EPA}, title = {Water Infrastructure for Improvements to the Nation (WIIN) Act}, month = {Mar}, year = {2017}, journal = {EPA}, publisher = {Environmental Protection Agency}, url = {https://www.epa.gov/goldkingmine/water-infrastructure-improvements-nation-wiin-act}, }
Credits
Daniel Forkner & David Torcivia
Special Thanks:
Published